Double Pipe Creek Several Carroll towns have undergone name changes, including the
northwest town of Detour in the Middleburg District.
A brief history of the community, originally known as Double Pipe Creek, was
written by James H. Koons and published in the Taneytown Carroll Record newspaper
in 1895: |
Double
Pipe Creek is a small village on the W. M. R. R., 51 miles from Baltimore and 17 miles
from Westminster, the county seat of Carroll county.
It contains a population of 125, all white, and is located on the western
line of Middleburg District on both banks of Double Pipe Creek, in Frederick and Carroll
counties. Little and Big Pipe Creek unite
about 200 yards south of the village, forming Double Pipe Creek, from which the village
derives its name. Double Pipe Creek is a
stream of considerable size, and would furnish water power for manufacturing purposes. The land on which the village now stands and the surrounding vicinity embracing about 600 acres called Prosperity, was in 1794 owned by Joshua Delaplane, in which year he founded a large grist mill with a capacity of 100 barrels of flour per day, on the Frederick side of the stream of Double Pipe Creek. Joshua Delaplane was a manufacturer of some note in his day and carried on not only the grist mill, but a woolen mill, and a saw mill on the opposite side of the creek in Carroll county, with saw mill attached to said woolen mill. The woolen mill still stands, but no looms have made music within its walls for these many years, (since 1849). The said Joshua Delaplane in 1835 sold his mill properties and land in the vicinity to Henry Waesche, and from 1835 to 1847, no changes of any consequence occurred. In 1849 Henry Waesche sold the milling properties to Henry McKinstry, and a few years later the land was purchased by Elder Daniel P. Sayler. Waesche, during the Gold Fever of 1849, in company with William Waesche, John Landers, Frederick Miller, and many Baltimoreans, started to California in search of gold; when the company was crossing the Isthmus of Panama, Henry Waesche and Frederick Miller were taken sick and died. The company was dispersed and Wm. Waesche, son of Henry Waesche, immediately after his fathers death, returned home and conducted the milling business for about two years. At
this time there was but one store in the village, which was a general store, and conducted
by Charles Hiteshew and Ephraim Stoner. Mr.
McKinstry conducted the milling business for about one year, when an epidemic of typhoid
fever broke out in the neighborhood; Mr. McKinstry contracted the disease and died. After Mr. McKinstrys death, the milling
properties were sold by his heirs to William Annan and Ebenezer Annan, who occupied and
ran the grist mill for five or eight years,
during which time, the saw mill washed away. The
mill property was purchased by Thomas F. Cover, about 1868, who conducted the milling
business for about ten years, when he sold it to Calvin B. Anders. Mr. A. continued the milling business on a large
scale, until The
extension of Western Maryland Railroad from Union Bridge to this place in 1868, created
quite a boom and the town was laid out by Elder Daniel P. Sayler, who had purchased in
1853 the lands belonging to the Henry Waesche estate.
The place prior to 1868 consisted of five or six houses. Double Pipe Creek is located in a country of
remarkable fertility, and offers advantages for manufacturing enterprise equaled by no
small town in Maryland. Abundant water power,
and railroad connection reaching into every state in the union, with a climate of
unequaled salubrity and exempt from all miasmatic influences. One of the conspicuous features of D.P.C. is the
large number of spacious business houses which it contains for the size of the town. Its merchants transact an extensive business with
the farmers in the surrounding county. The
merchants are at present, Washington Shorb, Harvey E. Weant, Thomas J. Kolb and Jesse W.
Kolb, partners, trading as J. T. Kolb and Sons, and Frederick J. Shorb. J. W. Weant the present postmaster, after being
actively engaged in mercantile pursuits for 25 years, has retired. Two
churches; Methodist Episcopal, Rev. H. C. Hall, pastor; German Baptist, Revs. Thomas J.
Kolb and John S. Weybright pastors. James
Warner is blacksmith; Charles H. Diller physician of the town and vicinity has been
located here for the past 23 years. L. F. Miller and
Sons, proprietors of the warehouse and grain elevator do an extensive business in grain,
hay, coal and farming implements. D. Calvin
Warner, Justice of the Peace, and E. O. Weant, one of Carrolls popular attorneys,
resides here. On
June 1, 1889 Double Pipe Creek was deluged with water, and considerable damage was done to
the town. Besides the burning of the mill
property, the town suffered a heavy loss in the burning of the hotel (Flavona House) in
November, 1892 owned by Frank Stoner, and Wm. H. Moser, Proprietor. On October 24, 1894 the town suffered a much
greater loss in the burning of the store and dwelling of F. J. Shorb, also the store room
owned by Frank Dotterer and occupied by T. J. Kolb & Son, also brick dwelling
belonging to F. Dotterer and tenanted by J. Wright Barrick, and a black smith shop owned
by Mrs. William H. Powell. Since the last
named fires (1892 and 1894) the burnt buildings were replaced by large, spacious and
handsome dwellings and store rooms. Double
Creek Division No. 36, Sons of Temperance, was incorporated by an Act of the Legislature
passed March 3, 1847. The incorporators were
John E. H. Ligget, Geo. H. Waesche, Isaac Dern, Eli Otto, Noah Pennington, Benjamin Poole,
Martin Grimes, George Landers, James Thomas, Wm. Carmack, Abendigo D. Slick, Francis
Carmack, Joseph Fogle, Jesse Anders, William Miller, Edward Carmack and Samuel Birely. Junior Order United
American Mechanics, American Eagle No. 96, was incorporated on April 14, 1894. The
incorporators, or charter members, were Wm. N. Fogle, F. J. Shorb, Ursa M. Diller, Charles
Eyler, Frederick Myerly, John H. Miller, Charles Stambaugh, W. J. Arthur, James Warren,
John Curfman, and many others. |
| Double Pipe Creek was renamed Detour because the name was too long for Western Maryland Railroad timetables. The new name reflected the local geography that forced the railroad and the creek to detour around high places. There is also a story that Daniel P. Sayler suggested Detour from having seen so many detour signs while traveling in the Middle West. |
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The Wiley Mill was one of several nineteenth century mills that operated on Big Pipe Creek near Detour. Historical Society of Carroll County collection. |