"An Early
History of Winfield" Compiling the histories of our
smaller communities in Carroll can be challenging. The
writer was particularly happy to rediscover a newspaper article entitled, "How
Winfield was Named" written by Ira N. Barnes of Freedom which gives some early
history of the community. His narrative was
published in the January 11, 1924 issue of the Westminster Democratic Advocate: |
In a few years other buildings, including a store
and blacksmith shop clustered around. The
hamlet was then named Winfield in honor of the illustrious General Winfield Scott, who was
at that time at the height of his brilliant military career in our war with Mexico. Among the other original settlers of Winfield may
be mentioned Captain William Pickett, who during the Civil War, served in the capacity of
detective for the purpose of returning deserting Northern soldiers back to the service. Upon one occasion the Captain, in company with a
deserter, was driving through a dense clump of pines a short distance north of Winfield. The soldier who was somewhat under the influence
of whiskey, suddenly gave a hurrah for 'Honest Abe', leaped from the vehicle into the fine
thicket and was never more seen by his captor.
Prominent among present residents of Winfield may
be included Aubrey J. Stem. Charles R.
Pickett, C. M. Waltz, Robert Franklin, Dr. E. D. Cronk, Marquis D. Lafayette, Pickett and
Jimmie Franklin, the village blacksmith. Beneath
high heaven's canopy the village smith stands. The
smith, a mighty man is he, with large and sinewy hands. And
the muscles of his brawny arms are strong as iron hands. Children
coming from the village school peep in the might door. They
love to watch the sparks that fly like chaff from Winfield contains two large well stocked stores, a
blacksmith shop, a nice garage, a commodious public hall, a doctor's office and an
undertaker's establishment. You can both live and die in Winfield if you have the price. For about forty years
subsequent to the close of the Sectional War, at least, nine-tenths of the voters of the
village were strenuously Republicans. It was
dangerous for a Democrat to express his political opinion at the corner grocery. At the present time political sentiment is nearly
equally divided between the two parties. This
fact conclusively demonstrates that Winfield has advanced politically as well as socially
and financially. A few hundred yards
south of Winfield, near the Woodbine road, is located Ebenezer Church, which has one of
the largest and oldest cemeteries in the district of Franklin. This is the Third Ebenezer that has been erected
in this locality. The first Ebenezer was
situated about one-half a mile west of the preset site.
It was a primitive log building constructed in the very early part of the
nineteenth century by the pioneers of what is now Franklin district. Ebenezer number two stood a few yards south of the
present church. It was an ordinary
weatherboarded building, erected a few years prior to the Civil War, by Rezin Barnes and
son, two carpenters of the neighborhood. They
are both interred in the adjoining cemetery. The
present Ebenezer, a modern up-to-date edifice is comparatively speaking a new church. The entrance is amply sheltered by an imposing
portico supported upon pleasing columns of Corinthian architectural design. 'Here I'll raise mine
Ebenezer, hither by thy help I come. Pickett Post G. A. R.
of Winfield was so called in commemoration of those two brave boys. Davis N. McQuary, John
R. Fossett, Samuel Kennell and William A. Gibson, now nearly a centenarian are the only
members of Pickett Post upon the terrestrial side of the 'Deep Dark Valley.' Down
in the Valley they're going. Down
beneath the Cypress shade; Sad
though we be, fondly will we Cherish
the name of the dead."
"A Misnomer I wish to protest a vile injustice done to our fair
village. For as long as our oldest
inhabitant can remember this ancient village was named Winfield. Now the State Roads Commission on their new sign
has renamed it "Windfield," a misnomer if there ever was one. We only have gentle breezes here which on rare
occasions move a 3-inch snow into 8-foot drifts. If they don't get that
'D' out of our name we will call on every L.B.J. in Washington or even the United Nations
for justice. We always had a vague suspicion
that the State Roads Commission didn't know what they were doing, but charitably and
erroneously gave them credit for knowing where they were. |
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| Photo caption: | The surviving members of the Pickett
Post, Grand Army of the Republic in Winfield posed in the late nineteenth century. The post was named for two Civil War fatal
casualties and the community was named for veteran, Gen. Winfield Scott of Mexican War
fame. Historical Society of Carroll County
collection. |