"Woodbine Flood
in 1923" Periodic floods are a natural
occurrence for those living along Carroll's rivers, creeks and streams. Occasionally, a severe storm caused significant
property damage as was the case in late July 1923 when the Patapsco River flooded. The story of the natural disaster was reported in
the August 3rd issue of the Westminster Democratic
Advocate newspaper: |
"WOODBINE'S
HEAVY LOSS BY FLOOD CATTLE DROWNEDB. & O. RAILROAD
TRACKS WASHED AWAY AT WOODBINE AND SYKESVILLETRAINS ABANDONEDBRIDGES CARRIED
AWAY AND DAMAGED IN CARROLL COUNTY, ESTIMATED AT $50,000FACTORIES, HOMES AND
BUSINESS PLACES WERE FLOATED FROM THEIR FOUNDATIONS.
Carroll county towns and villages along the Patapsco
river and its tributaries are recovering from the flood which Monday night rushed down
from the northwest and is believed to have caused more property damage than the flood of
1868, when 38 lives were lost in the vicinity of Ellicott City. Following a cloudburst
and torrential rain that broke in the vicinity of Mt. Airy late Monday afternoon, the
flood waters swept down the valleys, flooding hundreds of homes, forcing the occupants to
flee for safety; carrying off hundreds of head of cattle and other livestock and causing
great property damage. Railroad traffic on
the Baltimore and Ohio, crippled in the flood area is being slowly restored, with some
sections still without service. It is reported that it
will cost this county $50,000 for bridges that were washed away and damaged in Freedom and
Berrett districts. So far 27 have been
reported. Sykesville,
Watersville, Woodbine and Marriottsville suffered the greatest damage by the storm. Mount AirySevere
damage to crops and two cows drowned in pasture near river bank. WatersvilleOne
small bridge washed away, several homes abandoned, telegraph poles washed out. Tracks of Baltimore and Ohio Railroad washed away. Morgan Railroad tracks washed out with box cars which had been standing on siding. Two houses on bank of river damaged. SykesvilleBridge
over the little Patapsco river washed away. Motorists
marooned on both sides of the river. Lumber
piles in yard of the Maryland Milling and Supply Company washed away. Pipe line of the Springfield State Hospital,
furnishing water to 1600 patients, damaged. Engineers
tap river at another point to prevent a water famine at the institution. A cow washed into the river at Woodbine, rescued
at Morgan by residents, who pulled the animal up the river bank. Streams ran high and
wild at Union Mills, Silver Run and other nearby places.
Little Pipe Creek overflowed is banks and the lowlands adjoining were flooded. In some places potato and corn fields were badly
washed and the crops practically ruined. Long
Arm creek for a distance of about three miles swept away fences and other obstructions
offered the water in a path many yards wide on either side of the creek. The creek just north of Silver Run ran high and
wide of its course. The grist mill of Wesley
J. Hahn, along the creek was considerably crippled by raging torrent, which tore a hole
through the mill large enough for a team of horses and buggy to pass through. Woodbine is said to
have suffered the heaviest property damage. Fifteen
minutes after the rainfall the streets and roads leading into the town was flooded. An automobile parked
before the store was crushed against a telegraph pole 150 feet away. Three small wooden bridges across streams running
into the river were washed away. Friends of Staley
Weller, 17, Woodbine, who was reported to have been carried away by the stream, found the
boy fishing in the waters that were supposed to have devoured him when he went to the
rescue of his father's cows as the flood rose. Many
others who had been missing when the flood surprised them were found. Scores of homes along
the river bank were abandoned by their occupants, some of whom were unable to remove their
furniture before the on rushing water had completely covered the first floors of their
homes. All telephones in
Marriottsville, Woodbine, and Watersville are out of order and efforts are being made to
get into communication with them. Passenger and freight
service on the old main line of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad between Woodstock and
Mount Airy was abandoned. Shuttle service
was operated. A grain elevator
belonging to J. M. DeLashmutt was flooded, causing damage which Mr. DeLashmutt says he
conservatively estimates at $10,000. Hundreds
of bushels of wheat was ruined, while fertilizers were converted into a mush. Machinery in the basement of his establishment was
inundated and probably ruined. More than 150
tons of coal in his yards was carried away. Three other buildings
used by Mr. DeLashmutt were swept from their foundation and moved several feet. In two of these he had stored his two Sedans,
which were covered by the high water. John H. Day, living at
Morgan, near Woodbine, lost two horses and a cow. Four fine Percheron
horses belonging to Levi T. Haynes, a farmer of North Branch lowlands, were swept away,
while a fifth broke through a fence and escaped to higher land and safety. Walnut logs valued at several thousand dollars and several train loads of railway ties piled in the yards at Woodbine were carried out into the Bay or deposited along the banks of the stream. One flat car already loaded with ties was swept clear of the tracks while the tracks themselves were undermined and left suspended in midair. Two sets of twins, six
months and three years old, daughters of Robert L. Pickett, were rescued by friends of the
family when water rose high in the first floor of their home a short distance above
Woodbine. David Grimm, Aaron
Bartrell, E. L. Butler, Arthur Woodyard, Cloyd Lewis and Clifton Gossimer fought for four
hours walking from Gorsuch switch, where their train had been forced to abandon the trip,
to their homes in Woodbine. They walked the
railway track most of the way, sometimes wading through water waist deep and sometime
walking the ties that swung above the open water. Mr. Butler arrived in
time to see the water which had entered the first floor of his garage recede from the tops
of several automobiles which it had covered. More than 300 chickens
valued at nearly $1000 were swept from the yards of Mr. D. Ruby Hering, at the same time
the steel bridge at Herrings Mill, over Piney Run, was carried away. Piney Run, usually a
stream 15 feet wide, rose and spread its turbid waters over meadows to a width in some
places of more than half a mile. It swept
through the Springfield State Hospital carrying all before it. The reservoir from which water for the insane
asylum is furnished was filled with mud and the water supply main that runs in its bed was
ripped loose. Convicts who had been
employed on the Frederick road carried away the mud that had collected to the depth of
several feet in the streets of Sykesville. Great holes have been
washed by the water on the Frederick pike, while dirt roads all through Carroll county are
badly washed. Nine steers belonging
to R. R. Bennett were found backed into a corner of the fence by the water by Engineer W.
E. Crouse of one of the two trains that found themselves trapped by the washout. With the aid of the train crew the fence was cut
and the steers allowed to seek the hills. Mr. Benton Stoner,
Warfieldsburg, had six pigs to drown in his barn. Some of B. F. Shriver
Company's buildings at Sykesville, on the Howard county side, were washed from their
foundations." |
| Fortunately, missing persons eventually
turned up and most property owners recovered from the flood.
|
| Photo caption: | Horse drawn vehicles and trucks loaded with corn await unloading at the Woodbine Cannery in this early twentieth-century image. The South Carroll town was severely flooded on July 30, 1923. Historical Society of Carroll County copy photograph collection. |